Tieron / Targeting
Reference catalog v1
Supply chain riskRomania

Supply chain risk in Romania

Romania carries a composite country risk of 47.8 out of 100 — the moderate band, rank 29 of 50 countries in the Tieron reference catalog. Below: the four published indices behind that number with their weights, and what the composite becomes once it is combined with each of 33 manufacturing sectors.

Country factors

FactorPublished valueRiskWeightSource
Labour rights violationITUC rating 3 (1 best – 5+ worst)50.00.35ITUC Global Rights Index 2025
Public-sector corruptionCPI 46 of 100 (higher = cleaner)54.00.25Transparency International CPI 2024
Environmental performanceEPI 57.3 of 100 (higher = better)42.70.20Yale EPI 2024
Rule of lawWGI 0.44 (−2.5 … 2.5)41.20.20World Bank WGI 2023

Natural hazard exposure

INFORM Risk layers, 0–10. Continuity rather than compliance: these drive site-level disruption risk once a supplier site has a location.

LayerValue (0–10)Relative
INFORM Risk (overall)2.5
Natural hazard3.6
Earthquake6.1
Flood6.1
Cyclone0.0
Drought2.8

By sector — baseline risk in Romania

Country composite combined with each sector’s process risk, riskiest first.

SectorSector riskBaselineBand
Mining & Metals (smelting/refining)84.766.3Elevated
Chemicals, Plating & Surface Treatment80.063.9Elevated
Oil & Gas Services79.563.6Elevated
Batteries (Li-ion) & Energy Storage77.362.5Elevated
Construction & EPC75.561.6Elevated
Semiconductor Manufacturing73.060.4Elevated
Waste & Recycling72.560.1Elevated
Casting & Forging70.359.1Elevated
PCB Manufacturing70.359.1Elevated
Painting & Coatings68.558.2Elevated
Renewables EPC (Solar/Wind BOS)66.557.1Elevated
Wire & Cable64.356.0Elevated
Agriculture & Agrochemicals64.055.9Elevated
Water & Industrial Utilities64.055.9Elevated
Electronics Assembly / EMS63.555.7Elevated
Glass & Ceramics62.355.0Elevated
Textiles & PPE61.554.6Moderate
Motors & Transformers59.853.8Moderate
Ports & Shipping59.553.6Moderate
Resins & Plastics57.852.8Moderate
Maintenance & Field Services56.552.1Moderate
Machining & Precision Parts55.551.6Moderate
Rubber Products54.851.3Moderate
Transport & Trucking54.050.9Moderate
Medical Devices53.550.7Moderate
HVAC Equipment & Components53.350.5Moderate
Paper & Pulp53.050.4Moderate
Logistics & Warehousing51.849.8Moderate
Printing & Packaging50.849.3Moderate
Staffing & Labor Supply44.846.3Moderate
Data Center Services43.345.5Moderate
Cleaning & Security Services38.843.3Moderate
IT, Software & Office Supplies24.536.1Moderate
These are country-level baselines. Your actual exposure depends on which suppliers you buy from, how much, and what sits behind them.Rank my supplier list →
Get sanctions & UFLPA list updates
A short note when the lists change in ways that matter for supply-chain screening. No noise.
Sources — country: Tieron catalog v1 — CPI 2024 / ITUC 2025 / EPI 2024 / WGI RoL 2023. Sector: Tieron catalog v1 — 33-sector reference (v6). Natural hazard: INFORM Risk Index 2025 (EC JRC, drmkc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/inform-index), 0–10 scale. Informational aid for supplier screening, not legal advice.